Press Release

EAC Partner States are knocking into shape Draft SPS Legal Framework and Measures

The EAC Partner States of Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda, are knocking into shape a draft EAC Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Legal Framework and Measures. In a four-day regional stakeholders meeting held from 22nd to 25th August 2016 in Nairobi, Kenya, Partner States Experts from Ministries of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, Bureau of Standards, Plant Health Inspectorates, and Animal Resources critically reviewed and provided comments to improve and enrich the draft EAC SPS legal framework and the measures.

The meeting was also attended by officials from the Eastern Africa Farmers Federation (EAFF), the Eastern Africa Grain Council (EAGC), USAID Regional Economic Integration Office, the USAID East Africa Trade and Investment Hub, and EAC Secretariat officials.

Addressing participants, the EAC Deputy Secretary General in charge of Productive and Social sectors, Hon. Jesca Eriyo pointed out that SPS is a subject of fundamental importance to the region and that SPS measures had become an increasingly important topic of debate in international trade due to increasing awareness on food safety concerns.

The Deputy Secretary General noted that many people in the Community were not yet aware of SPS measures and therefore the need for Partner States to take drastic measures to disseminate SPS information widely. She urged Partner States to “work harder in order to achieve greater levels of competitiveness through diversifying the export base, adding value and enhancing the degree of compliance to the measures and standards prescribed in the destination markets”.

Mr. Protase Echessah, the Senior Agricultural Trade Expert, USAID East Africa Trade and Investment Hub underscored the collaboration between Hub and the East African Community which seeks to increase the competitiveness of select regional agriculture value chains and facilitate investment and technology that drives trade growth intra-regionally and to global markets. It is under this context that the Hub is supporting EAC to develop a regulatory framework to operationalize the SPS Protocol.

The Nairobi meeting recommended that EAC Partner States to work with relevant institutions to broadly harness the capacity and competencies required to inform and address regulatory matters on SPS. The meeting also urged the EAC Secretariat to expedite the process of securing Observer Status at WTO, OIE and IPPC in order to enhance its participation and role in SPS issues at international level.

Partner States were also urged to share relevant legal and policy documents with the Secretariat to enrich both the draft Bill. The EAC Secretariat is to convene another meeting of experts to finalize the EAC SPS Bill for presentation to the next Sectoral Council on Agriculture and Food Security.

2nd EAC Child Rights Conference ongoing in Nairobi

The EAC Child Policy (2016) has been launched today at the ongoing 2nd EAC Child Rights Conference at the Desmond Tutu Conference Centre in Nairobi, Kenya. The EAC Child Policy provides a functional regional framework to facilitate the development, coordination and strengthening of Partner States towards the realization of Children’s rights and wellbeing.

Officiating at the official opening of the Conference and launch of the Policy, the EAC Deputy Secretary General in charge of Productive and Social Sectors, Hon. Jesca Eriyo, on behalf of the Secretary General of the East African Community Amb. Liberat Mfumukeko, disclosed that the document sets out priority areas that include strengthening national child protection systems and community mechanisms within the EAC region; and developing an integrated approach to providing quality education, health and social protection to children, among others”.

The EAC official urged Partner States and all stakeholders to use the conference as a platform to forge and strengthen partnerships for the successful implementation of the policy.

“It is our duty to ensure a bright future for today’s children as they are the pillars of the EAC. Investment in children is an EAC Treaty mandate which calls for Partner States to closely cooperate in the field of social welfare and to develop a common approach towards disadvantaged and marginalized groups including children, the youth, the elderly, and persons with disabilities”.

The 2nd EAC Child Rights Conference is being attended by representatives of children from the Partner States, Hon. Members of Parliament from Partner States, Permanent/Principal Secretaries in charge of children Affairs, Representatives of the Coordinating Ministries, Interagency Working Group on Children (Plan International, Save the Children International, African Platform for Social Protection, African Child Policy Forum, Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, RIATT-ESA and World Vision International), among others.

The Interagency Working Group on Children (Plan International, Save the Children International, African Platform for Social Protection, African Child Policy Forum, Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, RIATT-ESA and World Vision International), GIZ, EAC Secretariat, UNICEF and the Department of Children Services Kenya provided financial, technical and logistical support towards the successful holding of this 2nd EAC Child Rights Conference.

The first EAC Child Conference was held in Bujumbura, Burundi in 2012. Since the Bujumbura conference, the EAC Secretariat spearheaded the development of the EAC Child Policy, which was adopted by the 3rd meeting of the Sectoral Council on Gender, Youth, Children, Social Protection and Community Development in March, 2016.

Assembly passes report on Sensitization, calls for promotion of Kiswahili in the region

EALA late yesterday passed a key report of its outreach and sensitisation activities and with it, called for more awareness among the people on the benefits of EAC integration.

The Assembly further wants the specific interest groups including youth, women, civil and co-operative societies to be fully involved in the integration process and the pillars of integration including the Political Federation, fast tracked.

The growing stature of Kiswahili also did not escape the attention of the legislators. During the sensitisation activities in the Partner States, Members observed the growing interest of the stakeholders in embracing and learning the Kiswahili language. Besides promoting unity among the EAC populace, the Kiswahili language is a critical medium of communication that will facilitate trade in the region.

The Sensitisation report presented by Hon Patricia Hajabakiga, Chair of EALA Rwanda Chapter, is a culmination of outreach and sensitisation activities carried out in the Partner States by the various country Chapters of EALA in June 2016. The activities held between June 9th to 28th, 2016 were anchored under the theme: EAC Youth Agenda: Accessing the Gains.

At the same time, the Assembly also recommended that the EAC Anthem and the flag should go hand in hand with respective national ones (flags) at all times.

The sensitization activity followed the previous one undertaken in April 2016. The activity, emanated from the policy guidance by the Summit and the decision of the Assembly’s Commission to reach out to the people of East Africa as part of their representatives, on the one side. On the other, the move is in accordance with EALA’s Strategic Plan (2013-2018) that is based on a people-centered approach.

Members set out among other things to sensitize the people of East Africa on the integration process; create awareness among the people of East Africa on the gains and challenges of integration and enhance mutual relationships and sustainable networking between EALA and the people of East Africa.

During the sensitization program, EALA country chapters engaged several stakeholders including media, local Government authorities, institutions of learning, Private Sector, women, Youth Councils, Civil Society, Members of Parliament and embassies. Other targeted groups were the border communities, Government institutions as well as Ministries. The Ministries responsible for EAC Affairs in all Partner States coordinated the activity.

In Burundi, the Members called on the Ministers for EAC Affairs and Justice respectively, the EAC Ambassadors situate in Burundi and the President of the Burundi Senate. The Chapter also had interactive sessions with the media and university students before visiting the Rumonge port and the Manyovu border post to hold discussions with stakeholders.

In Kenya, the Chapter visited a number of institutions including BIDCO Africa, Kenya Plant Inspectorate Services (KEPHIS), Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS), the Kenya Civil Aviation Authority and the Capital Markets Authority.

Several interactions took place in Rwanda. The Chapter held meetings with the National Council of Persons with Disabilities, the Private Sector Federation, Rwanda Association of Local Government Authorities (RALGA), National Youth Councils as well as the Women and civil society groups. The Chapter also held discussions with stakeholders at the Cyanika One Stop Border post, Ruhwa One Stop border post, Kagitumba One Stop Border post. The Members also delivered cows they had previously offered to the elderly widowed genocide survivors in Rwamagana, Eastern province of Rwanda.

In the United Republic of Tanzania, the activity was conducted in Dodoma, Morogoro and Zanzibar. The team held discussions with the academia as well as small and medium scale traders.

In Uganda, the Members paid a courtesy call on H.E. Edward Ssekandi, the Vice President of the Republic of Uganda and the Speaker, Rt Hon Rebecca Kadaga. Other meetings included that with the Third Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for EAC Affairs, Rt Hon Kirunda Kivejinja and his counterparts, the respective Ministers of Trade, Finance, Justice and Constitutional Affairs. The Chapter further held series of meetings with traders and transporters association, clearing industry association agents and shippers’ association before calling on district leaders in Lyantonde, Rakai and Sembabule.

Contributing to the debate, Hon Chris Opoka said traders in the region would benefit if the Common Market protocol is fully embraced. The legislator added that the issue of multiple membership of regional blocs needs to be analysed to assess benefits thereof.

“The Council of Ministers need to critically look into the rationale whether it is really necessary for Partner States to be members of multiple blocs and to spread the resources further, or if they should be co-ordinating their efforts at EAC”, Hon Opoka said.

Hon Joseph Kiangoi underscored the importance of sensitisation saying if the citizens were informed, then full integration was bound to be achieved.

“We share a common history and it should be easier for us to achieve full integration”, Hon Kiangoi said.

Hon Maryam Ussi urged the House to ensure sensitisation is institutionalised in the calendar of activities of EALA.

Hon Mike Sebalu, rooted for Kiswahili as a key language that bonds and enables citizens of the region to communicate effectively and efficiently.

On her part, Hon Dora Byamukama called for amendment of the Treaty to cater for the dynamic process of strengthening integration. She said it would be important if the regional Assembly can be constituted into a constituent Assembly to look into the Political Federation.

Third Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for EAC Affairs, Rt Hon Kirunda Kivejinja lauded the Assembly for undertaking sensitisation and said the Council would ensure institutionalisation and adequate financing.

Hon Frederic Ngenzebuhoro called for total removal of Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs) and said unfortunately, the removal of some NTBs always led to introduction of new ones.

Hon Dr James Ndahiro, Shyrose Bhanji, Hon Abdullah Mwinyi, Hon Abubakar Zein, Hon Peter Mathuki all rooted for the adoption of the report.

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